22. WASHINGTON SEMINARY,
1640 Peachtree St., NW., has long been Atlanta's most fashionable
school for girls. Facing Peachtree Street from the crest of a broad
rolling lawn is the dormitory, a white clapboard building with
Corinthian columns extending all the way across the front. An
unpretentious building in the rear contains classrooms, administrative
offices, and an auditorium with a stage for dramatic presentations.
With a faculty of 30 and a student body of 300, Washington Seminary
offers courses ranging from the nursery school through high school. The
high school pupils, which make up the larger part of the student body,
are divided about equally between the general and the college
preparatory courses. Most of the enrollment is from Atlanta, but
accommodations are provided for 25 boarders, and these are always
reserved well in advance by girls from various sections of the United
States.
The institution was opened in 1878 by the three Misses Washington,
lateral descendants of the famous George. While visiting in Atlanta
these aristocratic ladies had been struck by the need of a good private
school in the city, which was taking its first difficult steps toward
recovery from carpetbagger domination. Having no money for a building
or equipment, the sisters borrowed the use of a parlor in a Cain Street
home and began with eight children to teach the usual elementary
subjects. First as the Misses Washington's School for Girls, later as
Washington Seminary, the school flourished through the eighties and
nineties, moving several times into larger quarters and adding more
advanced courses. On fair days the young ladies could be seen
practicing their archery and elegant Delsarte calisthenics, which were
added to the childish games of the first pupils. Administration passed
from the Washingtons successively to Mrs. Emily Park, Mrs. Alice
Chandler, L.D. Scott, and Miss Emma Scott.
The present dormitory building was erected in 1890 as the residence
of the affluent, widely traveled General Clifford Anderson, whose wife
had collected decorative ideas from Europe, Africa, and Asia before the
house was built. W.T. Downing, the architect, succeeded in embodying
most of Mrs. Anderson's suggestions on the inside, which belies the
"Southern Colonial" exterior. The long reception hall is opulent with
Pompeiian red walls and cream-colored woodwork forming a background for
the bronze statuary, brass jardinieres, and heavy carved teakwood
furniture. The vaulted ceiling, studded with many plaster rosettes, is
centered by a goldleaf dome. This room and the adjoining dining room
give views of a patio encircled by a pillared arcade in the Spanish
style.
Miss Emma Scott, the present (1942) principal, speaks
with amusement of a great plaster dragon, resplendent in gold and
Chinese red, its claws ending in a cluster of electric bulbs, which
adorned the wall of a bedroom. For years the girls delighted in the
dragon room, proudly showing it off to visitors and pleading with their
principal to leave it intact. Miss Scott complied until she found a
Cuban student in tears, looking up at the ceiling and crying in broken
English, I have great fear!" The next day the dragon was removed.
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